What movement aimed to eliminate racial discrimination in the United States?

The Civil Rights Movement was a significant social and political movement in the United States that specifically aimed to end racial discrimination and secure equal rights for African Americans and other marginalized groups. This movement gained momentum primarily during the 1950s and 1960s and focused on challenging and overturning laws and practices that enforced racial segregation and inequality.

Key figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X, alongside grassroots organizations such as the NAACP and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, played pivotal roles in advocating for civil rights through protests, legal challenges, and grassroots activism. Notable events, such as the March on Washington in 1963 and the Selma to Montgomery marches, highlighted the struggle for equal rights and drew national attention to the injustices faced by African Americans.

While the Women’s Rights Movement, Labor Movement, and Environmental Movement address important social issues, they do not specifically focus on racial discrimination. Each of these movements has its own goals: the Women’s Rights Movement advocates for gender equality, the Labor Movement fights for workers' rights, and the Environmental Movement centers on the protection of natural resources. Thus, the Civil Rights Movement stands out as the movement dedicated explicitly to combating racial discrimination in the United States.