Who signs bills to become laws?

The process of enacting legislation in the United States involves several steps, one of which is the signing of bills into law. The correct answer identifies the President as the individual who officially signs bills passed by Congress, thereby enacting them into law.

When both the House of Representatives and the Senate approve a bill, it is sent to the President for consideration. Upon receiving the bill, the President has the authority to sign it, which formally makes it law. Alternatively, the President can veto the bill, which sends it back to Congress for potential revisions or another attempt at passage.

The Speaker of the House and the Senate Majority Leader play significant roles in guiding legislation through Congress but do not have the authority to sign bills into law. The Chief Justice primarily oversees the judicial branch and the Supreme Court, focusing on legal interpretations and rulings, rather than participating in the legislative process of signing bills. Understanding this structure clarifies the balance of power within the branches of government and the distinct responsibilities assigned to each role.