Why do some states have more Representatives than others?

The reason some states have more Representatives than others in Congress is primarily due to the state's population. The United States House of Representatives is apportioned based on the number of people living in each state, as determined by the decennial census. Each state is guaranteed at least one Representative, but states with larger populations receive more Representatives to reflect their greater number of constituents. This system ensures that representation in Congress is proportional to the population, allowing for a more equitable representation of the American populace across various regions.

For example, states like California and Texas, which have larger populations, have significantly more Representatives than states with smaller populations such as Wyoming or Vermont. This population-based representation is established by the Constitution and is a fundamental aspect of how legislative representation works in the United States.